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Route Map through SYRIA. Covered approx. 1,500km on the motorcycles.
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May 10, 2006. Waking up in a Bedouin Tent in Bosra.
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Staying in a Bedouin Tent across from the Citadel. |
Bosra's Citadel. A UNESCO World Heritage Site. |
The fortress was built around a Roman Theatre. |
These are the galleries leading to the Theatre seats.
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View of the town of Bosra and the Mosque from the Citadel.
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This is the best preserved Roman Theatre in the Middle East....
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....seating up to 10,000 spectators. |
The fort around the theatre was built during the Umayyad and Abbasid periods.
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The main stage. |
View from the main stage. |
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As always we like to explore all the dark corridors. |
A mosaic recovered from the excavation at the Bosra Citadel.
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Just adjacent to the Citadel are the ruins of an ancient Roman town.
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Looking at the Roman Bath building. |
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Inside the remains of the Roman Bath building. |
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Stone Paved Roman Colonnaded Street. |
Large pillars made out of black basalt blocks. |
Continuing along the Colonnaded Street. |
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The current town is built in, around and over old sections of the Roman Buildings as can be seen here. |
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Greek Inscriptions. |
A large tiled area has been excavated. Today local children play soccer on it. |
Ruby uncovers more mosaics under the dirt. |
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Children playing in the ruins of Bosra. |
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A very large cistern in Bosra. |
Meeting up with Abdul (friend from Canada on holiday in Syria) and his brother in Damascus. |
Abdul and his brother take us for dinner at the Damascus Gate Restaurant. Very fancy place. |
Here we are joined by more of Abdul's brothers and brother-in-laws. A great traditional Syrian feast. |
May 11, 2006. The Umayyad Mosque in Damascus. |
Abdul shows us around in his home country. |
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Inside the great mosque. |
The courtyard displays several facades of golden mosaics.
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The Umayyad Mosque, built in 705AD, is a converted Byzantine cathedral and formerly the Roman Temple of Jupiter. The colonnades of the Roman Temple of Jupiter were incorporated into the architecture of the mosque. |
Prophet's Yahya's shrine. |
Outstanding ceiling painting. |
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Minbar. |
Abdul and a very covered Ruby. |
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Beautiful mosaics cover the floors around the courtyard.
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St. Paul's Chapel. The biblical significance of the Chapel is that St. Paul was lowered out of a window in a basket one night to escape the Jews. |
Abdul Jawas picks us up and we head to Maalula. |
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Man-made caves dating back 1000's of years. |
Cooking area in a cave. |
Sleeping quarters. |
View from the caves over the town of Maalula. |
Stopping to pick up some figs and almonds from a mobile vendor.
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Entering a gorge located in Maalula. |
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In the distance Abdul Jawad stands for size comparison of the gorge.
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Some area's are only a couple of meters wide. |
May 12, 2006. On the road from Damascus to Palmyra. Only 172km from Iraq. |
The famous Baghdad 66 Cafe Reststop. |
...in the middle of the desert of Syria. |
Palmyra, the Monumental Arch. We actual ride our motorcycles down the Colonnaded Street around the Tetrapylon. Amazing. |
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May 13, 2006. 6am Sunrise over the ruins of Palmyra. |
Perfect sunlight and blue sky makes for some incredible pictures.
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The Monumental Arch... |
...entrance to the site. |
Palmyra dates back to 2nd Century AD and .... |
... covers approx. 50 hectares of land. |
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Half way up the columns are consoles once supporting a public figure. |
The architecture was influenced by the Greeks, Romans and Egyptians.
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In its most glamorous days it was ruled by Zenobia,...
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... a half-Greek, half-Arab queen around 267AD, .... |
...but then was taken over by the Romans and finally destroyed by an earthquake in 1089. |
The Tetrapylon, it marked the junction of thoroughfares. |
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Here one can see the elaberate aqueducts. |
Walking along the Colonnaded Street. |
The Colonnaded Street and .... |
...in the far distance a glance of the Arab Castle. |
The funeral temple, dating back to 3rd Century. |
Palmyra means City of Palms. |
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View of the Camp of Diocletian. |
Steps up the Camp of Diocletian. |
The Diocletian's camp was erected possibly on the site of what had been the palace of Zenobia. |
In the distance the ruins of the free-standing square-based funerary towers. |
The wall of the Agora (Forum) |
The Senate House. |
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A perfect row of columns. |
The only public figure on a column console recovered from Palmyra.
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The outer wall of the Temple of Bel. Reconstruction of the wall used actual columns from the site. What a shame. |
Inside the Temple of Bel. |
A ancient grinding stone. |
The outer pillars of the temple. |
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The actual temple or cella. |
Grapevine basrelief motif among the ruins of Temple of Bel.
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The cella dates from 32AD. |
The cella consists of two open chapels, containing a single decorated slap of ceiling stone. |
The Palmyra theatre. |
The theatre has been restored and is no comparison to the grandness of the Bosra theatre. |
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The theatre stage. |
The Temple of Baal Shamin. A small shrine dedicated to the god of storms and fertilising rains. |
Sculptures of people buried in the funerary towers...
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...displayed in the Palmyra Museum. |
More very well preserved sculptures recovered in the tombs. |
Elhabel Family Tomb Tower. |
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Inside the square tower coffins are stacked 6 high. |
Each floor of the tower could hold at least 60 coffins. |
Ceiling paintings inside the tomb. |
Other free-standing square-based tomb towers. |
The Elhabel Family Tomb Tower. |
View from the Arab Castle onto the Temple of Bel, Great Colonnaded Street and Funeral Temple. |
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Close up aerial view of the Great Colonnaded Street and Tetrapylon.
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Aerial view of the Temple of Bel. |
Aerial view of the Great Colonnaded Street. |
Areal View of the Funerary Towers. |
The Elhabel Tomb Tower we visited earlier. |
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